规则动词(regular verb)的定义: 过去式与过去分词的形式上以-d或-ed或-t加在原形动词之后的动词称之为规则动词.
不规则动词(irregular verb)的定义: 不属标准的词形变化则称之为不规则动词; 或者说, 不规则动词的词形变化是没有规则的.
以下是两种常用的动词列表. 请注意, 这不是所有两种动词的列表. 在此Base Form是原形动词, Past Tense是过去式动词, Past Participle是过去分词动词.
规则动词列表
Base Form Past Tense Past Participle accept accepted accepted act acted acted achieve achieved achieved admire admired admired advise advised advised affect affected affected agree agreed agreed amaze amazed amazed amuse amused amused answer answered answered appear appeared appeared arrange arranged arranged arrive arrived arrived ask asked asked attack attacked attacked bake baked baked behave behaved behaved believe believed believed belong belonged belonged blame blamed blamed borrow borrowed borrowed bother bothered bothered call called called cancel canceled canceled carry carried carried cause caused caused celebrate celebrated celebrated clean cleaned cleaned clear cleared cleared climb climbed climbed close closed closed compare compared compared compete competed competed complete completed completed contain contained contained continue continued continued cook cooked cooked correct corrected corrected cough coughed coughed count counted counted crash crashed crashed create created created cross crossed crossed curse cursed cursed change changed changed chase chased chased chat chatted chatted check checked checked damage damaged damaged dance danced danced date dated dated decide decided decided deliver delivered delivered depend depended depended describe described described design designed designed destroy destroyed destroyed dicrease dicreased dicreased die died died disagree disagreed disagreed discover discovered discovered discuss discussed discussed disturb disturbed disturbed dress dressed dressed dry dried dried eliminate eliminated eliminated end ended ended enjoy enjoyed enjoyed entertain entertained entertained excuse excused excused exercise exercised exercised exhibit exhibited exhibited expect expected expected express expressed expressed film filmed filmed fill filled filled fish fished fished fix fixed fixed follow followed followed freeze freezed freezed fry fried fried greet greeted greeted guess guessed guessed hail hailed hailed handle handled handled happen happened happened hate hated hated help helped helped hope hoped hoped hunt hunted hunted identify identified identified ignore ignored ignored imagine imagined imagined impress impressed impressed improve improved improved include included included increase increased increased interview interviewed interviewed introduce introduced introduced invite invited invited jog jogged jogged join joined joined jump jumped jumped knock knocked knocked label labeled labeled land landed landed last lasted lasted learn learned learned like liked liked link linked linked list listed listed listen listened listened live lived lived locate located located look looked looked love loved loved manage managed managed mark marked marked match matched matched measure measured measured mention mentioned mentioned miss missed missed move moved moved name named named need needed needed note noted noted notice noticed noticed number numbered numbered offer offered offered open opened opened order ordered ordered organize organized organized pack packed packed paint painted painted pamper pampered pampered pardon pardoned pardoned park parked parked participate participated participated pass passed passed perform performed performed persuade persuaded persuaded pick picked picked plan planned planned play played played please pleased pleased practice practiced practiced predict predicted predicted prefer preferred preferred present presented presented program programmed programmed protect protected protected provide provided provided purchase purchased purchased push pushed pushed rain rain rain receive received received recommend recommended recommended relate related related relax relaxed relaxed release released released remember remembered remembered repair repaired repaired repeat repeated repeated resist resisted resisted rest rested rested return returned returned review reviewed reviewed sail sailed sailed save saved saved scan scanned scanned scare scared scared share shared shared shop shopped shopped shout shouted shouted skate skated skated ski skied skied slow slowed slowed sneeze sneezed sneezed snow snowed snowed solve solved solved spell spelled spelled start started started step stepped stepped stop stopped stopped stress stressed stressed study studied studied substitute substituted substituted suggest suggested suggested surprise surprised surprised talk talked talked taste tasted tasted terrorize terrorized terrorized thank thanked thanked touch touched touched travel traveled traveled try tried tried tune tuned tuned turn turned turned underline underlined underlined use used used vary varied varied wait waited waited walk walked walked want wanted wanted warn warned warned wash washed washed watch watched watched water watered watered welcome welcomed welcomed wish wished wished witness witnessed witnessed work worked worked worry worried worried wrestle wrestled wrestled
不规则动词列表
Base Form Past Tense Past Participle arise arose arisen awake awoke awoken be was/were been bear bore born/borne beat beat beaten become became become begin began begun behold beheld beheld bend bent bent bet bet bet bid bade bidden bid bid bid bind bound bound bite bit bitten bleed bled bled blow blew blown break broke broken breed bred bred bring brought brought broadcast broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build built built burn burnt/burned burnt/burned burst burst burst bust bust bust buy bought bought cast cast cast catch caught caught choose chose chosen clap clapped/clapt clapped/clapt cling clung clung clothe clad/clothed clad/clothed come came come cost cost cost creep crept crept cut cut cut dare dared/durst dared deal dealt dealt dig dug dug dive dived/dove dived do did done draw drew drawn dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink drank drunk drive drove driven dwell dwelt dwelt eat ate eaten fall fell fallen feed fed fed feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found fit fit/fitted fit/fitted flee fled fled fling flung flung fly flew flown forbid forbade/forbad forbidden forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted foresee foresaw foreseen foretell foretold foretold forget forgot forgotten forgive forgave forgiven forsake forsook forsaken freeze froze frozen frostbite frostbit frostbitten get got got/gotten give gave given go went gone/been grind ground ground grow grew grown handwrite handwrote handwritten hang hung/hanged hung/hanged have had had hear heard heard hide hid hidden hit hit hit hold held held hurt hurt hurt inlay inlaid inlaid input input/inputted input/inputted interlay interlaid interlaid keep kept kept kneel knelt/kneeled knelt/kneeled knit knit/knitted knit/knitted know knew known lay laid laid lead led led lean leant/leaned leant/leaned leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn learnt/learned learnt/learned leave left left lend lent lent let let let lie lay lain light lit lit lose lost lost make made made mean meant meant meet met met melt melted molten/melted mislead misled misled mistake mistook mistaken misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood miswed miswed/miswedded miswed/miswedded mow mowed mown overdraw overdrew overdrawn overhear overheard overheard overtake overtook overtaken pay paid paid preset preset preset prove proved proven/proved put put put quit quit quit re-prove re-proved re-proven/re-proved read read read rid rid/ridded rid/ridded ride rode ridden ring rang rung rise rose risen rive rived riven/rived run ran run saw sawed sawn/sawed say said said see saw seen seek sought sought sell sold sold send sent sent set set set sew sewed sewn/sewed shake shook shaken shave shaved shaven/shaved shear shore/sheared shorn/sheared shed shed shed shine shone shone shoe shod shod shoot shot shot show showed shown shrink shrank shrunk shut shut shut sing sang sung sink sank sunk sit sat sat slay slew slain sleep slept slept slide slid slid/slidden sling slung slung slink slunk slunk slit slit slit smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled sneak sneaked/snuck sneaked/snuck soothsay soothsaid soothsaid sow sowed sown speak spoke spoken speed sped/speeded sped/speeded spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend spent spent spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled spin span/spun spun spit spat/spit spat/spit split split split spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread spread spread spring sprang sprung stand stood stood steal stole stolen stick stuck stuck sting stung stung stink stank stunk stride strode/strided stridden strike struck struck/stricken string strung strung strip stript/stripped stript/stripped strive strove striven sublet sublet sublet sunburn sunburned/sunburnt sunburned/sunburnt swear swore sworn sweat sweat/sweated sweat/sweated sweep swept/sweeped swept/sweeped swell swelled swollen swim swam swum swing swung swung take took taken teach taught taught tear tore torn tell told told think thought thought thrive throve/thrived thriven/thrived throw threw thrown thrust thrust thrust tread trod trodden undergo underwent undergone understand understood understood undertake undertook undertaken upset upset upset vex vext/vexed vext/vexed wake woke woken wear wore worn weave wove woven wed wed/wedded wed/wedded weep wept wept wend wended/went wended/went wet wet/wetted wet/wetted win won won wind wound wound withdraw withdrew withdrawn withhold withheld withheld withstand withstood withstood wring wrung wrung write wrote written zinc zinced/zincked zinced/zincked