二十道选择题考试. 明天宣布答案1
01. Do you have _______ to do this afternoon? If not, I'd like to take you to a movie.
a) many work
b) much work
c) many works
d) much works
02. Amazon has "_______ of Charles Dickens" for sale.
a) The Complete Works
b) The Complete Work
c) Complete Works
d) Complete Work
03. _______ provides a quality environment for the City of Boston and ensures that the City's roadways, streets and bridge infrastructure.
a) Public Works Department
b) Public Work Department
c) The Public Works Department
d) The Public Work Department
04. He got a job _______.
a) at a steel works
b) at a steel work
c) on a steel works
d) on a steel work
05. The office used to be very efficient, but the new regulations have _______.
a) gummed up the work
b) gummed up the works
c) gum up the work
d) gum up the works
06. They ordered a pizza _______.
a) with work
b) with works
c) with the work
d) with the works
07. Plans are _______ for building three new schools in the area.
a) in works
b) in work
c) in the works
d) in the work
08. What _______ is your wife in?
a) lines of works
b) lines of work
c) line of works
d) line of work
09. He has been _______ since January.
a) out of works
b) out of work
c) out of the works
d) out of the work
10. If you _______, you ensure that something fails.
a) throw a monkey wrench into the works
b) throw a monkey wrench into the work
c) throws a monkey wrench into the works
d) throws a monkey wrench into the work
11. He _______ but paid us well.
a) keep us hard at work
b) keep us hard at works
c) kept us hard at work
d) kept us hard at works
12. She made photography _______.
a) her life's work
b) her life's works
c) her live's work
d) her live's works
13. The candidate _______ before the debate.
a) does his homeworks
b) does his homework
c) did his homeworks
d) did his homework
14. If you _______, you have something very difficult to do.
a) have your works cut out
b) have your work cut out
c) having your works cut out
d) having your work cut out
15. Billy _______ his dinner so he could go out and play.
a) made short works of
b) made short work of
c) make short works of
d) make short work of
16. He was told to _______.
a) keep up the good work
b) keep up the good works
c) keeping up the good work
d) keeping up the good works
17. Kids who _______ when they want attention.
a) turn on the waterwork
b) turn on the waterworks
c) turns on the waterwork
d) turns on the waterworks
18. The wedding cake was _______.
a) a real works of art
b) a real works of arts
c) a real work of art
d) a real working of art
19. We _______ that concert.
a) were disappointed by
b) were disappointed of
c) were disappointing
d) were disappointing in
20. Mr. Johnson has lived here _______ ten years.
a) for
b) during
c) since
d) while
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二十道选择题考试. 明天宣布答案 1
Re: 二十道选择题考试. 明天宣布答案 1
二十道选择题答案与解说
01. Do you have much work to do this afternoon? If not, I'd like to take you to a movie.
a) many work
b) much work
c) many works
d) much works
解答: 正确答案是b. 我们应该知道work作为工作的普通名词是不可数的, 所以其他都是错误的.
02. Amazon has "The Complete Works of Charles Dickens" for sale.
a) The Complete Works
b) The Complete Work
c) Complete Works
d) Complete Work
解答: 正确答案是a. 如果work在此当作作品例如一首歌, 一本书或一首诗就是可数的名词. 这题的The Complete Works可以解释为全套作品. 选择b错误在于Charles Dickens所写的作品不只一本书, 选择c与d的错误在于缺少冠词The.
03. The Public Works Department provides a quality environment for the City of Boston and ensures that the City's roadways, streets and bridge infrastructure.
a) Public Works Department
b) Public Work Department
c) The Public Works Department
d) The Public Work Department
解答: 正确答案是c. 这里的Works是指道路, 桥梁, 水坝等公共建筑结构是必须要以复数表示的名词. The Public Works Department是市政府一个单位我们可以称之为"公共工程局".所以选择d是错在使用单数, 选择a与b是错在缺少冠词The.
04. He got a job at a steel works.
a) at a steel works
b) at a steel work
c) on a steel works
d) on a steel work
解答: 正确答案是a. 这里的works是指一个工厂或一处工场是必须要以复数表示的名词, 但你可以当作单数名词来使用动词. A steel works是一个炼钢厂. 所以选择b是错在使用单数work, 选择c与d是错在介词on的使用.
05. The office used to be very efficient, but the new regulations have gummed up the works.
a) gummed up the work
b) gummed up the works
c) gum up the work
d) gum up the works
解答: 正确答案是b. 这里的the works是指机器里的活动零件(例如钟表里的零件)是必须要以复数表示的名词, 但你也可以用比喻的方式来使用. Gum up the works是一个成语, 意指阻止事务的进行. 所以选择a是错在使用单数work, 选择c与d是错在动词gum的时态错误.
06. They ordered a pizza with the works.
a) with work
b) with works
c) with the work
d) with the works
解答: 正确答案是d. 这里的the works是指全套的东西是必须要以复数表示的名词. With the works是一个常用成语, 意指披萨饼加上全套的食材或馅料. 所以选择a与b是错在缺少冠词the, 选择c是错在使用单数work.
07. Plans are in the works for building three new schools in the area.
a) in works
b) in work
c) in the works
d) in the work
解答: 正确答案是c. 这里的in the works是一句成语, 也就是在某一个过程中, 这里的works必须要以复数表示. 这句话是指正在计划中在此地区建立三座学校. 所以选择d是错在使用单数work, 选择a与b是错在缺少冠词the.
08. What line of work is your wife in?
a) lines of works
b) lines of work
c) line of works
d) line of work
解答: 正确答案是d. 这里的line of work是一句常用语, 也就是某一个行业或职业领域. 所以选择a与b是错在复数的lines(也就是多个职业领域), 而且a的works也因为职业是不可数的名词更错中加错, 选择c是错在使用复数的works.
09. He has been out of work since January.
a) out of works
b) out of work
c) out of the works
d) out of the work
解答: 正确答案是b. 这里的out of work是一句成语, 也就是失业, 而且work在此是不可数的职业. 所以选择a是错在复数的works, 选择c与d是错在多出了冠词the.
10. If you throw a monkey wrench into the works, you ensure that something fails.
a) throw a monkey wrench into the works
b) throw a monkey wrench into the work
c) throws a monkey wrench into the works
d) throws a monkey wrench into the work
解答: 正确答案是a. 这里的throw a monkey wrench into the works是一句成语, 也就是故意或无意破坏了计划或阻碍了事情发展. 所以选择b是错在单数的work, 选择c与d是错在动词throws的错误时态.
11. He kept us hard at work but paid us well.
a) keep us hard at work
b) keep us hard at works
c) kept us hard at work
d) kept us hard at works
解答: 正确答案是c. 这里的kept us hard at work是一句常用语, 也就是让别人忙碌工作. 这里的work是工作, 也是不可数的名词. 所以选择d是错在复数的works, 选择a与b是错在动词keep的错误时态.
12. She made photography her life's work.
a) her life's work
b) her life's works
c) her live's work
d) her live's works
解答: 正确答案是a. 这里的her life's work是一句常用语, 也就是毕生的事业. 这里的work是职业, 也是不可数的名词. 所以选择b是错在复数的works, 选择c与d是错在live's的拼字错误.
13. The candidate did his homework before the debate.
a) does his homeworks
b) does his homework
c) did his homeworks
d) did his homework
解答: 正确答案是d. 这里的did his homework是一句成语, 也就是事先做了一翻准备工作. 所以选择c是错在复数的homeworks, 选择a与b是错在动词does的错误时态.
14. If you have your work cut out, you have something very difficult to do.
a) have your works cut out
b) have your work cut out
c) having your works cut out
d) having your work cut out
解答: 正确答案是b. 这里的have your work cut out是一句成语, 也就是一件艰难的工作(不可数的名词)被交付给你做. 所以选择a是错在复数的works, 选择c与d是错在动词having的错误时态.
15. Billy made short work of his dinner so he could go out and play.
a) made short works of
b) made short work of
c) make short works of
d) make short work of
解答: 正确答案是b. 这里的made short work of是一句成语, 也就是很快做好某件工作(不可数的名词). 所以选择a是错在复数的works, 选择c与d是错在动词make的错误时态.
16. He was told to keep up the good work.
a) keep up the good work
b) keep up the good works
c) keeping up the good work
d) keeping up the good works
解答: 正确答案是a. 这里的keep up the good work是一句成语, 也就是称赞别人做得很好与鼓励别人继续努力工作(不可数的名词). 所以选择b是错在复数的works, 选择c与d是错在动词keeping的错误时态.
17. Kids who turn on the waterworks when they want attention.
a) turn on the waterwork
b) turn on the waterworks
c) turns on the waterwork
d) turns on the waterworks
解答: 正确答案是b. 这里的turn on the waterworks是一句成语, 也就是哭泣, 哭闹. 所以选择a是错在单数的waterwork, 选择c与d是错在动词turns的错误时态.
18. The wedding cake was a real work of art.
a) a real works of art
b) a real works of arts
c) a real work of art
d) a real working of art
解答: 正确答案是c. 这里的a real work of art是一句成语, 也就是佳作, 好的艺术作品. 所以选择d是错在working of art, 选择a与b是错在前面单数的a后面却接上复数的works.
19. We were disappointed by that concert.
a) were disappointed by
b) were disappointed of
c) were disappointing
d) were disappointing in
解答: 正确答案是a. 这里的were disappointed by是对…失望. 所以选择b是错在使用介词of, 选择c是错在缺少介词, 选择d是错在使用介词in.
20. Mr. Johnson has lived here for ten years.
a) for
b) during
c) since
d) while
解答: 正确答案是a. 这里的for是对数目的正确介词使用. 所以其他的选择都是错误的.
01. Do you have much work to do this afternoon? If not, I'd like to take you to a movie.
a) many work
b) much work
c) many works
d) much works
解答: 正确答案是b. 我们应该知道work作为工作的普通名词是不可数的, 所以其他都是错误的.
02. Amazon has "The Complete Works of Charles Dickens" for sale.
a) The Complete Works
b) The Complete Work
c) Complete Works
d) Complete Work
解答: 正确答案是a. 如果work在此当作作品例如一首歌, 一本书或一首诗就是可数的名词. 这题的The Complete Works可以解释为全套作品. 选择b错误在于Charles Dickens所写的作品不只一本书, 选择c与d的错误在于缺少冠词The.
03. The Public Works Department provides a quality environment for the City of Boston and ensures that the City's roadways, streets and bridge infrastructure.
a) Public Works Department
b) Public Work Department
c) The Public Works Department
d) The Public Work Department
解答: 正确答案是c. 这里的Works是指道路, 桥梁, 水坝等公共建筑结构是必须要以复数表示的名词. The Public Works Department是市政府一个单位我们可以称之为"公共工程局".所以选择d是错在使用单数, 选择a与b是错在缺少冠词The.
04. He got a job at a steel works.
a) at a steel works
b) at a steel work
c) on a steel works
d) on a steel work
解答: 正确答案是a. 这里的works是指一个工厂或一处工场是必须要以复数表示的名词, 但你可以当作单数名词来使用动词. A steel works是一个炼钢厂. 所以选择b是错在使用单数work, 选择c与d是错在介词on的使用.
05. The office used to be very efficient, but the new regulations have gummed up the works.
a) gummed up the work
b) gummed up the works
c) gum up the work
d) gum up the works
解答: 正确答案是b. 这里的the works是指机器里的活动零件(例如钟表里的零件)是必须要以复数表示的名词, 但你也可以用比喻的方式来使用. Gum up the works是一个成语, 意指阻止事务的进行. 所以选择a是错在使用单数work, 选择c与d是错在动词gum的时态错误.
06. They ordered a pizza with the works.
a) with work
b) with works
c) with the work
d) with the works
解答: 正确答案是d. 这里的the works是指全套的东西是必须要以复数表示的名词. With the works是一个常用成语, 意指披萨饼加上全套的食材或馅料. 所以选择a与b是错在缺少冠词the, 选择c是错在使用单数work.
07. Plans are in the works for building three new schools in the area.
a) in works
b) in work
c) in the works
d) in the work
解答: 正确答案是c. 这里的in the works是一句成语, 也就是在某一个过程中, 这里的works必须要以复数表示. 这句话是指正在计划中在此地区建立三座学校. 所以选择d是错在使用单数work, 选择a与b是错在缺少冠词the.
08. What line of work is your wife in?
a) lines of works
b) lines of work
c) line of works
d) line of work
解答: 正确答案是d. 这里的line of work是一句常用语, 也就是某一个行业或职业领域. 所以选择a与b是错在复数的lines(也就是多个职业领域), 而且a的works也因为职业是不可数的名词更错中加错, 选择c是错在使用复数的works.
09. He has been out of work since January.
a) out of works
b) out of work
c) out of the works
d) out of the work
解答: 正确答案是b. 这里的out of work是一句成语, 也就是失业, 而且work在此是不可数的职业. 所以选择a是错在复数的works, 选择c与d是错在多出了冠词the.
10. If you throw a monkey wrench into the works, you ensure that something fails.
a) throw a monkey wrench into the works
b) throw a monkey wrench into the work
c) throws a monkey wrench into the works
d) throws a monkey wrench into the work
解答: 正确答案是a. 这里的throw a monkey wrench into the works是一句成语, 也就是故意或无意破坏了计划或阻碍了事情发展. 所以选择b是错在单数的work, 选择c与d是错在动词throws的错误时态.
11. He kept us hard at work but paid us well.
a) keep us hard at work
b) keep us hard at works
c) kept us hard at work
d) kept us hard at works
解答: 正确答案是c. 这里的kept us hard at work是一句常用语, 也就是让别人忙碌工作. 这里的work是工作, 也是不可数的名词. 所以选择d是错在复数的works, 选择a与b是错在动词keep的错误时态.
12. She made photography her life's work.
a) her life's work
b) her life's works
c) her live's work
d) her live's works
解答: 正确答案是a. 这里的her life's work是一句常用语, 也就是毕生的事业. 这里的work是职业, 也是不可数的名词. 所以选择b是错在复数的works, 选择c与d是错在live's的拼字错误.
13. The candidate did his homework before the debate.
a) does his homeworks
b) does his homework
c) did his homeworks
d) did his homework
解答: 正确答案是d. 这里的did his homework是一句成语, 也就是事先做了一翻准备工作. 所以选择c是错在复数的homeworks, 选择a与b是错在动词does的错误时态.
14. If you have your work cut out, you have something very difficult to do.
a) have your works cut out
b) have your work cut out
c) having your works cut out
d) having your work cut out
解答: 正确答案是b. 这里的have your work cut out是一句成语, 也就是一件艰难的工作(不可数的名词)被交付给你做. 所以选择a是错在复数的works, 选择c与d是错在动词having的错误时态.
15. Billy made short work of his dinner so he could go out and play.
a) made short works of
b) made short work of
c) make short works of
d) make short work of
解答: 正确答案是b. 这里的made short work of是一句成语, 也就是很快做好某件工作(不可数的名词). 所以选择a是错在复数的works, 选择c与d是错在动词make的错误时态.
16. He was told to keep up the good work.
a) keep up the good work
b) keep up the good works
c) keeping up the good work
d) keeping up the good works
解答: 正确答案是a. 这里的keep up the good work是一句成语, 也就是称赞别人做得很好与鼓励别人继续努力工作(不可数的名词). 所以选择b是错在复数的works, 选择c与d是错在动词keeping的错误时态.
17. Kids who turn on the waterworks when they want attention.
a) turn on the waterwork
b) turn on the waterworks
c) turns on the waterwork
d) turns on the waterworks
解答: 正确答案是b. 这里的turn on the waterworks是一句成语, 也就是哭泣, 哭闹. 所以选择a是错在单数的waterwork, 选择c与d是错在动词turns的错误时态.
18. The wedding cake was a real work of art.
a) a real works of art
b) a real works of arts
c) a real work of art
d) a real working of art
解答: 正确答案是c. 这里的a real work of art是一句成语, 也就是佳作, 好的艺术作品. 所以选择d是错在working of art, 选择a与b是错在前面单数的a后面却接上复数的works.
19. We were disappointed by that concert.
a) were disappointed by
b) were disappointed of
c) were disappointing
d) were disappointing in
解答: 正确答案是a. 这里的were disappointed by是对…失望. 所以选择b是错在使用介词of, 选择c是错在缺少介词, 选择d是错在使用介词in.
20. Mr. Johnson has lived here for ten years.
a) for
b) during
c) since
d) while
解答: 正确答案是a. 这里的for是对数目的正确介词使用. 所以其他的选择都是错误的.
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